Types of Sentences Explanation and CTET Practice MCQs

Types of Sentences Explanation and CTET Practice MCQs वाक्यों के प्रकार: व्याख्या और CTET प्रैक्टिस MCQs

Types of Sentences: Detailed Explanation

In English grammar, sentences are classified based on their function. The four main types of sentences are Interrogative, Assertive, Imperative, and Exclamatory. Here’s a detailed breakdown:

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1. Assertive Sentences (Declarative Sentences)

These sentences state a fact, express an opinion, or provide information.

• Structure: Subject + Verb + Object (SVO)
• Examples:
  • The sun rises in the east.
  • I enjoy reading books.

2. Interrogative Sentences

These sentences ask questions.

• Structure:
  • Yes/No Questions: Auxiliary Verb + Subject + Main Verb?
    Example: Do you like ice cream?
  • WH- Questions: WH-word + Auxiliary Verb + Subject + Main Verb?
    Example: What are you doing?

3. Imperative Sentences

These sentences give commands, requests, or advice.

• Structure:
  • Often start with the base verb (without a subject).
  • Examples:
    • Please close the door.
    • Don’t talk loudly.

Types of Sentences Explanation and CTET Practice MCQs

4. Exclamatory Sentences

These sentences express strong feelings or emotions.

• Structure: Often start with “What” or “How” and end with an exclamation mark (!).
• Examples:
  • What a beautiful day!
  • How exciting this match is!

20 MCQs on Types of Sentences (Based on Previous Years’ CTET)

MCQ 1

Which of the following is an interrogative sentence?
A. She is reading a book.
B. Are you coming to the party?
C. Close the window.
D. What a pleasant surprise!
Answer: B. Are you coming to the party?
Explanation: It asks a question.

MCQ 2

Identify the type of sentence: “What a lovely painting this is!”
A. Assertive
B. Exclamatory
C. Interrogative
D. Imperative
Answer: B. Exclamatory
Explanation: The sentence expresses strong emotion and ends with an exclamation mark.

MCQ 3

Choose the imperative sentence from the following:
A. Bring me some water.
B. The boy is playing in the park.
C. What are you doing?
D. How wonderful the scene is!
Answer: A. Bring me some water.
Explanation: It gives a command.

MCQ 4

Identify the sentence type: “The Earth revolves around the Sun.”
A. Exclamatory
B. Assertive
C. Imperative
D. Interrogative
Answer: B. Assertive
Explanation: It is a statement of fact.

MCQ 5

What type of sentence is this? “Do not make noise.”
A. Exclamatory
B. Interrogative
C. Imperative
D. Assertive
Answer: C. Imperative
Explanation: It gives a command or instruction.

Types of Sentences Explanation and CTET Practice MCQs

MCQ 6

“Is he coming today?” is a/an:
A. Imperative Sentence
B. Interrogative Sentence
C. Assertive Sentence
D. Exclamatory Sentence
Answer: B. Interrogative Sentence

MCQ 7

Identify the sentence type: “Please help me with this task.”
A. Exclamatory
B. Imperative
C. Assertive
D. Interrogative
Answer: B. Imperative
Explanation: It makes a polite request.

MCQ 8

“She completed her homework on time.” This sentence is:_
A. Interrogative
B. Exclamatory
C. Assertive
D. Imperative
Answer: C. Assertive
Explanation: It is a simple statement.

MCQ 9

What kind of sentence is “Wow! This food is delicious”?
A. Assertive
B. Interrogative
C. Imperative
D. Exclamatory
Answer: D. Exclamatory

MCQ 10

“Why are you late today?” is an example of:
A. Assertive Sentence
B. Exclamatory Sentence
C. Imperative Sentence
D. Interrogative Sentence
Answer: D. Interrogative Sentence

MCQ 11

The sentence “Read the instructions carefully” is:
A. Imperative
B. Assertive
C. Interrogative
D. Exclamatory
Answer: A. Imperative

Types of Sentences Explanation and CTET Practice MCQs

MCQ 12

Identify the type: “The sky looks so clear today.”
A. Exclamatory
B. Assertive
C. Interrogative
D. Imperative
Answer: B. Assertive

MCQ 13

Choose the interrogative sentence:
A. What a fantastic idea!
B. Where are you going?
C. Do it now.
D. She enjoys painting.
Answer: B. Where are you going?

MCQ 14

“Stop shouting immediately” is an example of:
A. Assertive
B. Exclamatory
C. Imperative
D. Interrogative
Answer: C. Imperative

MCQ 15

“Can you solve this problem?” belongs to which category?
A. Assertive
B. Exclamatory
C. Interrogative
D. Imperative
Answer: C. Interrogative

MCQ 16

“This is the best day of my life!” is a/an:
A. Assertive Sentence
B. Imperative Sentence
C. Exclamatory Sentence
D. Interrogative Sentence
Answer: C. Exclamatory Sentence

MCQ 17

What type of sentence is “I need a break from work”?
A. Interrogative
B. Assertive
C. Exclamatory
D. Imperative
Answer: B. Assertive

MCQ 18

“Clean your room before you leave.” This is:_
A. Exclamatory
B. Assertive
C. Imperative
D. Interrogative
Answer: C. Imperative

Types of Sentences Explanation and CTET Practice MCQs

MCQ 19

Identify the type: “How can you say that?”
A. Assertive
B. Exclamatory
C. Imperative
D. Interrogative
Answer: D. Interrogative

Types of Sentences Explanation and CTET Practice MCQs

MCQ 20

“He has completed his assignment.” This is an example of:_
A. Interrogative Sentence
B. Exclamatory Sentence
C. Imperative Sentence
D. Assertive Sentence
Answer: D. Assertive Sentence

These explanations will help you understand the subtle differences between the types of sentences. Let me know if you need further clarifications!